Monday, April 21, 2025

奥利洪岛 Olkhon Island

奥利洪岛是贝加尔湖中最大的岛屿,也是西伯利亚最神秘、最具魅力的地方之一。岛长约72公里,宽约15公里,地形多变,有高耸的悬崖、白色沙滩、松林和草原。岛上有众多萨满教圣地,被誉为贝加尔湖的“心脏”,是当地布里亚特人重要的精神中心。


奥利洪岛以其冬季冰景而闻名,冰裂纹、气泡冰和蓝冰构成了如梦如幻的景象。夏季则适合徒步、骑行和观赏湖景。岛上的胡日尔村是主要居民点和游客集散地。


Olkhon Island is the largest island in Lake Baikal and one of the most mysterious and captivating places in Siberia. Stretching about 72 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide, it features a diverse landscape of towering cliffs, sandy beaches, pine forests, and open steppes. The island is home to numerous sacred sites of shamanism and is often referred to as the "heart of Lake Baikal." It holds deep spiritual significance for the local Buryat people.The village of Khuzhir is the main settlement and tourist hub on the island.



我们住的旅舍
旅舍养的猫











贝加尔湖

贝加尔湖奥利洪岛上类似玛尼堆的石头,在当地通常被称为“敖包 (Ovoo)”,其意义是多方面的,深深植根于布里亚特人的传统信仰和文化习俗中。


The stones on Olkhon Island in Lake Baikal that resemble cairns, locally often called "Ovoo," or sometimes simply understood by tourists as stone piles with prayerful significance, have multifaceted meanings deeply rooted in the traditional beliefs and cultural customs of the Buryat people.


敖包最初是作为祭祀神灵、山神、土地神等自然神祇的祭坛而设立的。人们会向敖包供奉石头、树枝、哈达(象征敬意的丝带)、食物、酒等,以祈求平安、丰收、健康和好运。在奥利洪岛这个被视为神圣之地的地方,这些石堆更是承载了人们对自然力量的敬畏和尊重。

敖包  Ovoos 
Sacrifice and Worship: Ovoos were originally established as altars for sacrificing to deities, mountain spirits, land spirits, and other natural divinities. People would offer stones, branches, hadas (silk scarves symbolizing respect), food, wine, etc., to the Ovoos to pray for peace, good harvests, health, and good fortune. On Olkhon Island, a place considered sacred, these stone piles especially carry people's awe and respect for the forces of nature.


心形湖












No comments:

Post a Comment

伊尔库茨克 Irkutsk

Monument to Alexander III     亚历山大三世纪念碑 安加拉河 Angara River Memorial Eternal Flame, Irkutsk  伊尔库茨克“永恒之火”纪念碑* Monument Moscow Gate in Irkutsk  ...